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  1. Home
  2. College of Medicine /醫學院
  3. Institute of Medicine/醫學研究所
  4. 酵母菌過氧化體ABC運輸蛋白Pxa1p可形成同源二聚體
 
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酵母菌過氧化體ABC運輸蛋白Pxa1p可形成同源二聚體

Date Issued
2009
Author(s)
許家齊
Jia-Chi
Advisor
蔡榮宗
Rong-Tzong Tsai
URI
https://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/c5vdf3
https://scholars.csmu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/35579
Abstract
ABC運輸蛋白(ATP-binding cassette transporter)是一類膜蛋白家族,其功用在於幫助分子運送穿過生物膜。在人類過氧化體的膜上有四個ABC輸送蛋白已經被發現,其中之一稱為ALDP,當它發生突變時,會導致ALD (Adrenoleukodystrophy;腎上腺腦白質退化症)的遺傳性的疾病,其病因與過氧化體對極長鏈脂肪酸的β氧化能力異常有關。這些輸送蛋白已經被證實可經由蛋白C端的相互作用形成同源及異源二聚體。酵母菌中也有兩個過氧化體的ABC輸送蛋白,稱為Pxa1p及Pxa2p,同樣是參與脂肪酸的β氧化作用,是ALDP的異物種同源同功蛋白。這兩個蛋白已經被證實會形成異源二聚體,然而,並無證據指明不會形成同源二聚體,因此,我們想要研究Pxa1p及Pxa2p是否具有形成同源二聚體的特性,先針對與ALDP相似性較高的Pxa1p進行研究。我們利用IPTG誘導的方式,誘導包含Pxa1蛋白C端的重組蛋白Pxa1pC-HA及Pxa1pC-V5表現,經免疫共沉澱證明了Pxa1p蛋白在C端和人類的ALDP一樣有相互作用的情形,緊接著我們更在酵母菌內表現帶有兩種版本蛋白標籤的全長Pxa1p,藉由免疫共沉澱的方式證明了,在酵母菌中,過氧化體ABC運輸蛋白Pxa1p的確可以形成同源二聚體。
ATP-binding cassette (ABC) transporters are members of a superfamily of membrane proteins involved in the transport of a variety of molecules across biological membranes. So far, four ABC transporters have been detected in mammalian peroxisomes, one of which, named ALDP, is specifically involved in the
Type
thesis
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097CSMU5107028-001.zip

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2.54 MB

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Checksum

(MD5):2c228cc2c3ca9f37eda25d68925951f1

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