2026-11-092026-11-09https://scholars.csmu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/38653Research has shown that there has been a tendency for natural disasters to become more severe and occur more frequently because people are increasingly excessive in their natural resource use. According to official reports, there were 213 natural disasters in Taiwan from 1958 to 2001, and more than 31,500 people died or were injured. Because human beings face complicated environmental concerns and natural disasters, scholars and experts in the field of disaster studies work hand-in-hand to help disaster-prone areas establish “disaster resistant communities.” Generally speaking, the concept of disaster resistant community can be fulfilled through 1.) increasing community residents’ knowledge and ability in disaster preparedness and mitigation, 2.) helping community residents build social support networks and cumulate their social capitals, 3.) integrating resources from the governmental disaster mitigation system as well as from local community organizations, 4.) empowering community members to increase their levels of disaster resilience, 5) establishing a culturally sensitive disaster management model, and 6) utilizing new technology in disaster mitigation systems. This is an integrated study. Researchers are from fields of sociology, social work, computer science and information engineering, public policy, and disaster management. The target areas of this study are Dung Shih and Shih Gang, which were deadly hit by the 921 Earthquake. This study plans to examine the current community disaster mitigation system. And then, it incorporates the study results into modern technology in order to help those communities establish a “disaster resistant community.” 表過去長久以來人類世界發生了無數的天然災害,死傷不計其數。檢視近二十年來國際上 各種災害,無論是美國的颶風、歐洲數國熱浪的侵襲、東南亞發生的大海嘯,皆造成上 萬人的死亡。至於非洲國家、中南美洲,以及中國大陸、與台灣等地區,長年也因乾旱、 水災、以及地震等天然災害,造成非常嚴重的人民傷亡與財產損失。基於災難發生時, 「社區」總是災難發生的第一線救援與重建單位。過去無數的災難經驗顯示,欲建構一 個全方位的「防災社區」,必須同時強調幾個層面的能力與技術提升,包括:(1)政府 防救災組織互動機制的健全運作;(2)提升社區居民防救災能力:包括災害韌性與社會 資本的強化;以及(3)可預測與避免災害發生的監視系統與技術建構。本研究將以台中 縣東勢及和平地區做為研究與執行場域。一方面,根據地理空間實體之性質與現象,建 構一災害風險管理機制。另一方面,對社區的公私部門防救災資源協調機制做瞭解,並 檢視地方社區的人文社經優勢基礎,包括社區社會資本累積狀況、社區居民復原力、以 及壓力承受度等指標,來評估社區災害預防能力。同時,透過資訊科技運用,建構災害 空間分析與監視系統。最後,共同發展一個社區防救災的社會支持系統與災害風險評估 機制。社區防救災的社會支持體系建構與災害風險管理-子計畫---災害韌性與社區防災社會支持體系之建構(II)Project