2026-11-092026-11-09https://scholars.csmu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/37903Surveillance of the migratory birds and poultry has been progressed by the Council of Agriculture for several years. The result indicates that the subtypes H5 and H7, which maybe potentially change to high pathogenic virus, are prevalent in the poultry population in Taiwan. After the outbreak of high pathogenic virus, H5N1 in Hong Kong caused people died since 1997, the hypothesis that avian influenza virus cannot infect human has been broken. H5N1 continued to cause outbreak in several Asian countries in spring, 2004. Despite the poultry, the virus also caused people death in both Vietnam and Thailand. It indicates that avian influenza affects the health of people seriously. The aim of this project is to survey the people who works in the H5 and H7 subtypes virus positive pig farms and poultry farms, abattoirs, and people who contacts migratory birds frequently, whether they have positive antibodies of H5 and H7. The result can assess the probability of avian influenza virus to invade human.農委會多年來曾對候鳥及家禽進行流感之監控計畫，由監控之結果得知禽流感中，具突變成高病原性的 H5 和 H7 亞型病毒弱毒株，已存在於本省家禽中。以往認為禽流感不會直接感染人類，但自從1997年香港發生禽流感H5N1直接感染人且造成人類死亡的報告後，此理論已經被打破。2004年初亞洲多個國家爆發高病原性禽流感H5N1的疫情，且在越南及泰國造成人類死亡，更突顯禽流感影響人類健康的嚴重性。本計畫擬配合中興大學獸醫系就已出現 H5 和 H7亞型病毒縣內之養豬戶及家禽飼養業者、屠宰場以及與經常接觸候鳥之工作人員進行血清學檢測，以瞭解台灣禽流感病毒是否已經有感染過人類，以評估 H5 和 H7 禽流感病毒侵犯人類的機率。禽流感豬流感人流感人畜共通傳染病avian influenzaswine influenzahuman influenzazoonotic diseasesProject