2026-11-092026-11-09https://scholars.csmu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/38686Many people strengthen muscle and maintain body fitness using elliptical exerciser. There are many cases for feeling uncomfortable on musculoskeletal system and cumulative trauma disorders after using elliptical exerciser for a long time. Therefore, it is necessary to use human factor engineering analysis for the optimal mechanism design of elliptical exerciser. The involved methods for comfortable and effective exerciser not only include the linkage design but also physical load and biomechanical analysis. At first, the development of physical load and biomechanical analysis is necessary for understanding the mechanism of uncomfortable musculoskeletal disorders on elliptical exercise. Secondarily, there are conditions uneasily performed on lab for ultimate experiment. So the simulation model is essential for safety under high risk evaluation on exerciser. Therefore, the purpose of the first-year study is to understand the effect of two level elliptical exercises and three level loads on musculoskeletal system using three-dimensional motion analysis system. The purpose of the second-year study is to understand the effect of two level elliptical exercises and three level loads each on human cardiovascular system using oxygen consumption system. The purpose of the third-year study is to establish the biomechanical simulation model and physical load model for elliptical exercise using the experimental data in the first-year study.很多人選擇使用橢圓滑步機作為強健身體與維持基本體能的訓練工具，長時間使用橢圓滑步機後，不舒服或長期累積性的肌肉骨骼傷害案例增多，因此運動器材的設計由原本的機構設計，慢慢講求符合人體工學，因此除了原本的連桿機構設計評估外，也加入生理負荷與生物力學分析，以求橢圓滑步機的設計達到舒適健身。 為有效了解橢圓滑步機對人體肌肉骨骼與生理負荷的影響，建立生物力學與生理負荷評估之人因工程分析是有其必要，其次為避免受測者傷害，過重的負荷與過大速度，無法在實驗室中進行，必須配合電腦模擬軟體，將實驗中取得的人體參數，以多連桿的方式進行模擬，以獲得人體極限能力，避免人體進行相類似的運動受到嚴重傷害。 本研究第一年將以三維動作分析系統作為分析工具，評估兩台不同等級市售橢圓滑步機在輕、中與重負荷下對人體肌肉骨骼系統的影響。第二年將使用耗氧分析作為分析工具，對不同等級橢圓滑步機在輕、中與重負荷下進行生理負荷評估，並結合第一年研究結果，計算人體使用橢圓滑步機的效能。第三年將配合實驗資料結果，建立生物力學模擬模型與制定橢圓滑步機生理負荷評模型。人因工程分析生物力學生理負荷Human factor engineering analysisBiomechanicsphysical load以人體動作分析與生理負荷分析對橢圓滑步機作人因分析Project