李宏鎰Hom-Yi Lee李述富Sot-Fu Lei心理學系暨臨床心理學碩士班2026-03-189999/12/312014https://handle.ncl.edu.tw/11296/5j23g2https://scholars.csmu.edu.tw/handle/123456789/6023本研究目的在探討注意力缺陷/過動症（Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder，簡稱ADHD）兒童和一般兒童在兒童版注意力網絡作業（Child Attention Network test，簡稱Child ANT）及停止訊號作業（the stop signal task，簡稱SST）中之表現，並依此結果作為發展臨床上可使用之神經心理功能評估工具的參考。本研究以Child ANT及SST，測量參與者在不同作業上之表現。本研究假設，Child ANT及SST皆能區分出ADHD兒童與一般兒童。研究一的研究對象為6-12歲ADHD與一般兒童23名，使用Child ANT作為實驗工具以測量參與者的注意力網絡功能。研究二的研究對象為6-12歲ADHD與一般兒童23名，使用SST作為實驗工具以測量參與者的抑制功能。檢驗不同作業對於ADHD兒童認知缺失之靈敏度。研究結果顯示，研究一在Child ANT中，ADHD兒童在三個注意力網絡分數（警覺、導向、執行功能），皆無顯著差異。研究二在SST中，ADHD兒童的停止信號反應時間（stop signal reaction time，簡稱SSRT）與一般兒童有顯著差異。綜合結果顯示，SST測量ADHD兒童抑制功能的缺失較Child ANT測量ADHD兒童注意力網絡功能缺失靈敏，故SST較能夠發展臨床上可使用之心理衡鑑工具。並在討論中針對Child ANT之結果，提出可能的原因及相關的建議。The purpose of this study is to explore and compare the performance in Attention Network test (ANT) and the stop signal task (SST) between the Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder(ADHD) children and normal children. The results will be used as references in developing clinical evaluation tools of neurological functions.This study uses ANT and SST to test subjects’ performances in different tasks. This study assumes ANT and SST are able to distinguish ADHA children and normal children. Study 1’s subjects are preschool stage children who are 6-12 years old ,23 subjects are suffering from ADHA and 23 subjects are normal, 46 subjects in total. Study 1 will use ANT to test subjects’ attention network function. Study 2 ’s subjects are preschool stage children who are 6-12 years old ,23 subjects are suffering from ADHA and 23 subjects are normal, 46 subjects in total. Study 2 will use SST to test subjects’ inhibit functions. The purpose of the studies mentioned above is to test the sensitivity of cognitive impairment. ANT in Study 1 shows that there is no obvious difference in 3 ANT scores (alert, orientation,executive control) between ADHA children and normal children. SST in Study 2 shows obvious difference in Stop Signal Reaction Time (SSRT) between ADHA children and normal children. To conclude, the sensitivity of SST testing impairment of inhibit function is higher the ANT testing cognitive impairment. As a result, SST will be more able to use in developing clinical evaluation tools. A discussion focus on ANT will be developed to find out the probable reason and related suggestions.注意力缺陷/過動症注意力網絡作業停止訊號作業ADHDANTSSTthesis